What Is The Definition Of Neuroplasticity?
Neuroplasticity is the brain’s ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life. This process is believed to underlie our capacity for learning and memory.
Scientists have traditionally thought that the number of neurons and the connections between them are fixed in early adulthood. However, research over the past few decades has shown that the brain continues to generate new neurons even into old age, and that it is capable of making new connections between existing neurons.
This feature of the brain is called neuroplasticity, and it enables us to learn new things, recover from injuries, and adapt to changes in our environment.
Neuroplasticity occurs at all levels of the brain, from the lowest regions responsible for automatic functions like breathing and digestion, to the highest level responsible for complex cognition and reasoning.
The flexibility of the brain allows us to adapt to changes in our environment, but it also makes us vulnerable to changes that can lead to mental disorders.